Properties of liquid argon scintillation light emission
نویسندگان
چکیده
Liquid argon is used as active medium in a variety of neutrino and dark matter experiments thanks to its excellent properties charge yield transport scintillator. scintillation photons are emitted narrow band 10 nm centered around 127 with characteristic time profile made by two components originated the decay lowest lying singlet, ${^{1}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{u}^{+}$, triplet states, ${^{3}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{u}^{+}$, excimer ${\mathrm{Ar}}_{2}^{*}$ dissociative ground state. A model proposed which takes into account quenching long lived states through self-interaction other or interaction molecular ${\mathrm{Ar}}_{2}^{+}$ ions. The predicts signals dependence on intensity an external electric field density deposited energy, if relative abundance unquenched fast slow know. successfully explains experimentally observed component applied increase photon liquid when doped small quantities xenon (at part per million level). also pulse shape parameter, ${F}_{\text{prompt}}$, for electron nuclear recoils recoil energy behavior light argon, ${\mathcal{L}}_{\mathrm{eff}}$.
منابع مشابه
Scintillation of Xenon doped Liquid Argon in the BACON Detector
The BACON liquid argon (LAr) scintillation detector prototype will be used to measure 1 2 intensity, promptness , and decay behavior for pure LAr and xenon (Xe) doped LAr mixtures. 3 The goal is to aid in planning, cost reduction, and improved detection for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) [6]. The scintillation of LAr is in the vacuum ultra-violet (VUV), requiring detectors to u...
متن کاملA measurement of the absorption of liquid argon scintillation light by dissolved nitrogen at the part-per- million level
We report on a measurement of the absorption length of scintillation light in liquid argon due to dissolved nitrogen at the part-per-million (ppm) level. We inject controlled quantities of nitrogen into a high purity volume of liquid argon and monitor the light yield from an alpha source. The source is placed at different distances from a cryogenic photomultiplier tube assembly. By comparing th...
متن کاملLiquid Argon Scintillation Light Quenching due to Nitrogen Impurities: Measurements performed for the MicroBooNE Vertical Slice Test
The neutrino experiment MicroBooNE is currently under construction. To expedite the physics output of MicroBooNE, a smaller version of its optical detection system has been implemented. To demonstrate full operability of this prototype, two physics measurements were performed. The first examines the number of scintillation light components, for although theory explains two components, other gro...
متن کاملDetection of Liquid Xenon Scintillation Light with a Silicon Photomultiplier
We have studied the feasibility of a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) to detect liquid xenon (LXe) scintillation light. The SiPM was operated inside a small volume of pure LXe, at -95C, irradiated with an internal Am α source. The gain of the SiPM at this temperature was estimated to be 1.8 × 10 with bias voltage at 52 V. Based on the geometry of the setup, the quantum efficiency of the SiPM was ...
متن کاملThermodynamic Properties for Argon
An analytical equation of state is applied to calculate the thermodynamic properties for argon. Theequation of state is that of Song and Mason. It is based on a statistical-mechanical perturbation theory ofhard convex bodies and can be written as fifth-order polynomial in the density. There exist three temperaturedependentparameters: the second virial coefficient, an effective molecular volume,...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.043001